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Over the Rainbow


  • Centre Pompidou Paris, IDF, 75004 France (map)

This exhibition brings together more than five hundred artworks and documents, mainly from the Centre Pompidou collection. It sets out to show how, since the beginning of the twentieth century, artists have contributed to transforming the representation of so-called "minority" sexualities and have participated in the struggles of LGBTQIA+ communities for recognition of their rights. They thus accompanied a liberation movement that saw the formation of transgressive, partly underground subcultures that paved the way in the late 1960s for demonstrations of fully exercised militant action in the public arena. 

Far from presenting a one-dimensional narrative, "Over the Rainbow" proposes a constellation of diverse artworks whose common feature is that each in its own way affirms what homophobic representation denigrates. The works presented are rooted in an eminently social dimension, mainly in disciplines of mechanical reproduction, such as film and printed matter, the only ones likely to provide broad dissemination. The collections of the Kandinsky Library are thus largely solicited: thanks to the institutional support of Gilead Sciences, they have recently been enriched with several hundred items – illustrated books, photographs, reviews and queer zines – forming a vast archive of LGBTQIA+ visual culture from the 20th and 21st centuries. 

The exhibition presents a series of ensembles based on the Centre Pompidou collection: Natalie Clifford Barney's lesbian salon, the scene of artistic fermentation of alternative thought at the intersection of disciplines; the homoerotic work of Jean Cocteau, the author after André Gide of one of the first militant literary works, Le Livre blanc (The White Notebook, 1928); between-the-wars photography, a medium favoured by Florence Henri and Raymond Voinquel for the expression of homosexual desire; the theatre of inversion in Paris in the Roaring Twenties, when genders blurred or switched in the eye of Brassaï or Gerda Wegener; the "black homosexuality" of Jean Genet in Querelle de Brest (Querelle of Brest, 1947) and Un chant d’amour (A Song of Love, 1950); the emergence of leather culture in the late 1960s with Kenneth Anger and Nancy Grossman; the graphic and video productions of 1970s activism around the Front Homosexuel d’Action Révolutionnaire (FHAR, Homosexual Front for Revolutionary Action); the response of anti-AIDS artist collectives like Boy / Girl with Arms Akimbo to the inaction, even denial, of the authorities; the assertion of queer theory in the 1990s and the development of contemporary art forms that blend questions of gender, ethnic origin and/or social class with questions of sexuality. 

More information on the event can be found here.

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November 11

Silvana Mc Nulty: Overflowing its edges

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November 13

Yto Barrada: Charade (Twenty years later)